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📚 UPSC Current Affairs Medium
Practice Question

Regarding the financial mechanisms established by BRICS, consider the following statements:

  1. Founding members hold an equal stake and contribute an equal share to the New Development Bank (NDB).
  2. The Contingency Reserve Agreement (CRA) operates under an equal contribution stipulation, where all founding members contribute the same percentage of assets.
  3. A common BRICS currency for international trade was officially launched and implemented at the 2023 South Africa summit.

Which of the statements given above is/are INCORRECT?

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💡 Step-by-Step Detailed Solution

Correct Answer: Option C

Answer: C) 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

  1. Statement 1 is correct: For the NDB, each founding BRICS member holds an equal stake and contributes an equal share to the bank's assets.
  2. Statement 2 is incorrect: Unlike the NDB, the Contingency Reserve Agreement (CRA) is not bound by an equal contribution stipulation; China alone provided 41% of the CRA's initial assets.
  3. Statement 3 is incorrect: Although BRICS members have discussed the creation of a common currency, no concrete steps have been taken to accomplish this goal.


Academic Classification

Subject UPSC Current Affairs
Section BRICS Summit
Marks Scheme +2 / -0.65
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